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783 lines
34 KiB
Python
783 lines
34 KiB
Python
# app.py
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
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from fastapi import FastAPI, APIRouter, HTTPException, status
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from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
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import logging
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import json
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import re
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# libnftables (we call textual commands through its .cmd() method)
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from nftables import Nftables # type: ignore
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# ---------- logging ----------
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logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
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logger = logging.getLogger("nft_api_raw_only")
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# ---------- Exceptions ----------
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class NftError(RuntimeError):
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pass
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# ---------- NftManager (textual-only) ----------
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class NftManager:
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"""
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Thin wrapper around python-nftables exposing:
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- cmd execution (textual nft commands via Nftables.cmd())
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- convenience list_rules_text / list_rules_json / list_chain_text
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We prefer JSON globally, but for per-chain textual listing we temporarily disable JSON
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so the output matches `nft list chain ...` textual rule lines.
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"""
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def __init__(self) -> None:
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self.nft = Nftables()
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# Try to prefer JSON for general listing; we'll toggle off for chain-list calls.
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try:
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self.nft.set_json_output(True)
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except Exception:
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logger.debug("set_json_output not available or ignored")
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def cmd(self, text_cmd: str) -> Dict[str, Optional[str]]:
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"""
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Execute a textual nft command via Nftables.cmd().
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Returns dict { "rc": rc, "stdout": out_str, "stderr": err_str }.
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"""
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rc, out, err = self.nft.cmd(text_cmd)
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if rc != 0:
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logger.warning("nft cmd rc=%s stderr=%s cmd=%s", rc, err, text_cmd)
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return {"rc": rc, "stdout": out, "stderr": err}
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def list_rules(self) -> str:
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"""
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Return the textual ruleset as produced by 'nft list ruleset'.
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Uses the textual command path.
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"""
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res = self.cmd("list ruleset")
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if res["rc"] != 0:
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raise NftError(f"nft list ruleset failed: {res['stderr']}")
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return res["stdout"]
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def list_rules_json(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""
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Try to obtain nft -j list ruleset (JSON). Returns parsed JSON dict on success.
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Raises NftError on failure or when output cannot be parsed as JSON.
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"""
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cmd_variants = ["list ruleset -j", "list ruleset"]
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last_err = None
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for c in cmd_variants:
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res = self.cmd(c)
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if res["rc"] != 0:
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last_err = res["stderr"]
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continue
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out = res["stdout"]
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if not out:
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last_err = "empty output"
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continue
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try:
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parsed = json.loads(out)
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return parsed
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except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
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last_err = f"json decode error: {e}"
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continue
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raise NftError(f"unable to get JSON ruleset: {last_err}")
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def list_chain_text(self, family: str, table: str, chain: str) -> str:
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"""
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Return textual output of `nft list chain <family> <table> <chain>`.
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This tries to temporarily disable JSON output so the wrapper returns the textual
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representation used by `nft list ruleset`. If disabling JSON is not possible,
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we attempt to parse returned JSON (as a last resort), but the preferred path is
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to get textual output.
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"""
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cmd = f"list chain {family} {table} {chain}"
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# Attempt to temporarily disable JSON output on the wrapper (best-effort).
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json_toggled = False
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try:
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if hasattr(self.nft, "set_json_output"):
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try:
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# Turn off JSON output to force textual output for this call.
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self.nft.set_json_output(False)
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json_toggled = True
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except Exception:
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logger.debug("could not toggle set_json_output(False); will try command anyway")
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res = self.cmd(cmd)
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finally:
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# Restore JSON output preference if we toggled it.
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if json_toggled and hasattr(self.nft, "set_json_output"):
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try:
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self.nft.set_json_output(True)
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except Exception:
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logger.debug("failed to restore set_json_output(True)")
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if res["rc"] != 0:
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raise NftError(f"nft {cmd} failed: {res['stderr']}")
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out = res["stdout"] or ""
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# If the output looks like JSON (starts with '{' or '['), try a safe fallback:
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s = out.strip()
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if s.startswith("{") or s.startswith("["):
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# Best-effort: parse JSON and attempt to extract rule textual forms if present.
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try:
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parsed = json.loads(s)
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# parsed may be the whole ruleset (nftables list) or a list; find any "rule" objects
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rule_lines: List[str] = []
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# parsed might be dict with "nftables" or a list of records
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records = parsed.get("nftables") if isinstance(parsed, dict) else parsed
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if not isinstance(records, list):
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records = []
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for rec in records:
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if "rule" in rec:
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r = rec["rule"]
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expr = r.get("expr")
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if isinstance(expr, list):
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tokens: List[str] = []
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for part in expr:
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if "match" in part:
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m = part["match"]
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left = m.get("left")
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right = m.get("right")
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if isinstance(left, dict) and "payload" in left and isinstance(right, str):
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p = left["payload"]
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prot = p.get("protocol")
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field = p.get("field")
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if prot and field:
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tokens.append(f"{prot} {field} {right}")
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continue
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tokens.append("match")
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elif "payload" in part:
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p = part["payload"]
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prot = p.get("protocol")
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field = p.get("field")
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tokens.append(f"payload({prot}.{field})")
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elif "drop" in part:
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tokens.append("drop")
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elif "accept" in part:
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tokens.append("accept")
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elif "counter" in part:
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tokens.append("counter")
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elif "queue" in part:
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# handle fallback queue textualization
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q = part["queue"]
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if isinstance(q, dict):
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num = q.get("num") or q.get("number") or q.get("range") or q.get("from")
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tok = "queue"
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if num is not None:
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tok += f" num{num}"
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if q.get("bypass"):
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tok += " bypass"
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tokens.append(tok)
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else:
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tokens.append(f"queue{q}")
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else:
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tokens.append("+".join(part.keys()))
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rule_lines.append(" ".join(tokens))
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else:
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rule_lines.append(json.dumps(r))
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if rule_lines:
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return "\n".join(rule_lines)
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except Exception:
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logger.debug("fallback JSON parsing of chain output failed; returning raw output")
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return out
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def delete_rule_by_handle_text(self, family: str, table: str, chain: str, handle: int) -> None:
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"""
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Delete a rule by handle using textual nft command:
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delete rule <family> <table> <chain> handle <handle>
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"""
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if not isinstance(handle, int) or handle <= 0:
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raise ValueError("handle must be a positive integer")
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# construct textual command
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cmd = f"delete rule {family} {table} {chain} handle {handle}"
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res = self.cmd(cmd)
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if res["rc"] != 0:
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raise NftError(f"delete rule failed: {res['stderr']}")
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# ---------- FastAPI + Router ----------
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app = FastAPI(title="Unrestricted nftables API (json create)")
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router = APIRouter(prefix="/firewall", tags=["firewall"])
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mgr = NftManager()
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# ---------- Request/Response models (strongly typed) ----------
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class RawCmdRequest(BaseModel):
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cmd: str = Field(..., description="Textual nft command to execute", example="add rule inet filter input ip saddr 10.0.0.0/8 drop")
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class ExecResult(BaseModel):
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rc: int = Field(..., description="Return code from nft execution", example=0)
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stdout: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Standard output from nft", example="")
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stderr: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Standard error from nft", example="")
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class Config:
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schema_extra = {"example": {"rc": 0, "stdout": "ok", "stderr": ""}}
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# --- Strong models returned to frontend ---
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class RuleOut(BaseModel):
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handle: Optional[int] = Field(None, description="The rule handle (unique per rule), if available", example=3)
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expr: Any = Field(..., description="Machine-readable nft expression (original nft JSON expr).")
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text: str = Field(..., description="Deterministic short display string derived from expr", example="ip protocol icmp drop")
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position: Optional[Any] = Field(None, description="Optional position metadata from nft if present")
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comment: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Optional comment attached to the rule")
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class ChainOut(BaseModel):
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name: str = Field(..., description="Chain name", example="forward")
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type: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Chain type (e.g. filter, nat, route)")
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hook: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Hook (input/forward/output/ingress/egress) if present")
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priority: Optional[int] = Field(None, description="Hook priority if present")
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policy: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Chain policy (accept/drop) if present")
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rules: List[RuleOut] = Field(..., description="Rules in this chain (ordered)")
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class TableOut(BaseModel):
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family: str = Field(..., description="Table family (inet/bridge/ipv4/...)")
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name: str = Field(..., description="Table name", example="filter")
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chains: List[ChainOut] = Field(..., description="Chains in this table")
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class RulesetModel(BaseModel):
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tables: List[TableOut] = Field(..., description="Top-level tables list")
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# ---------- New: CreateRuleRequest (JSON, expr required) ----------
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class CreateRuleRequest(BaseModel):
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family: str = Field(..., description="Table family (e.g. inet, bridge, ip, ip6)", example="bridge")
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table: str = Field(..., description="Table name (e.g. filter)", example="filter")
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chain: str = Field(..., description="Chain name (e.g. forward)", example="forward")
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expr: Any = Field(..., description="nft JSON expression (machine-readable). This field is required for JSON rule creation.")
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position: Optional[Any] = Field(None, description="Optional position metadata (if you want to specify insertion position)")
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comment: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="Optional comment")
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class Config:
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schema_extra = {
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"example": {
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"family": "inet",
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"table": "filter",
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"chain": "input",
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"expr": [
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{"match": {"left": {"payload": {"protocol": "ip", "field": "protocol"}}, "op": "==", "right": "icmp"}},
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{"queue": {"num": 0, "bypass": True}}
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],
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}
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}
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# ruleset may be typed RulesetModel or raw textual string (fallback)
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RulesetValue = Optional[Union[RulesetModel, str]]
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class RulesetOut(BaseModel):
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ruleset: RulesetValue = Field(
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None,
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description="Parsed, strongly-typed ruleset (RulesetModel) or raw textual ruleset string if JSON is unavailable.",
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)
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# ---------- Helpers to convert to desired shape ----------
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_handle_re = re.compile(r"\s+#\s*handle\s+\d+\s*$")
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def parse_priority(val: Any) -> Optional[int]:
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"""
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Robustly parse a priority value returned in various nft JSON shapes.
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Accepts:
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- int -> returns unchanged
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- numeric string -> parsed int
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- dict -> tries common nested keys ('priority', 'prio')
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Returns None if not parseable.
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"""
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if val is None:
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return None
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# if it's already an int
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if isinstance(val, int):
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return val
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# numeric string
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if isinstance(val, str):
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s = val.strip()
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if s.isdigit() or (s.startswith("-") and s[1:].isdigit()):
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try:
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return int(s)
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except Exception:
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return None
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# sometimes nft uses "0" etc with whitespace
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try:
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return int(float(s))
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except Exception:
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return None
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# nested dicts sometimes appear
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if isinstance(val, dict):
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for key in ("priority", "prio"):
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if key in val:
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return parse_priority(val.get(key))
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# sometimes structure like {'hook': {'priority': 0}} - try to dive in
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for v in val.values():
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p = parse_priority(v)
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if p is not None:
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return p
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return None
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def rule_text_from_expr(expr: Any) -> str:
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"""
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Deterministic serializer to produce a compact UI-friendly string from expr list.
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Covers common constructs; falls back to JSON dump for unknown constructs.
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(Used for display in GET /rules).
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"""
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if expr is None:
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return ""
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if isinstance(expr, list):
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tokens: List[str] = []
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for part in expr:
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if isinstance(part, dict):
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# queue handling: support {'queue': 0}, {'queue': '0-3'}, {'queue': {'num': 0, 'bypass': True}}
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if "queue" in part:
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q = part["queue"]
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token = "queue"
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if isinstance(q, dict):
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num = q.get("num") or q.get("number") or q.get("queue_number") or q.get("from") or q.get("range")
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if num is not None:
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token += f" num{num}"
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if q.get("bypass"):
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token += " bypass"
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elif isinstance(q, (int, float)):
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token += f" num{int(q)}"
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elif isinstance(q, str):
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token += f" num{q}"
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tokens.append(token)
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continue
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# common tokens
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if "match" in part:
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m = part["match"]
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left = m.get("left")
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right = m.get("right")
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if isinstance(left, dict) and "payload" in left and isinstance(right, str):
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p = left["payload"]
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prot = p.get("protocol")
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field = p.get("field")
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if prot and field:
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tokens.append(f"{prot} {field} {right}")
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continue
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tokens.append("match")
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elif "payload" in part:
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p = part["payload"]
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prot = p.get("protocol")
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field = p.get("field")
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if prot and field:
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tokens.append(f"payload({prot}.{field})")
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continue
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tokens.append("payload")
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elif "cmp" in part or "binary" in part:
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tokens.append("cmp")
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elif "drop" in part:
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tokens.append("drop")
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elif "accept" in part:
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tokens.append("accept")
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elif "counter" in part:
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tokens.append("counter")
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elif "tcp" in part or "udp" in part:
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proto = "tcp" if "tcp" in part else "udp"
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tokens.append(proto)
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else:
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keys = "+".join(sorted(part.keys()))
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tokens.append(keys)
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else:
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tokens.append(str(part))
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return " ".join(tokens)
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return str(expr)
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def build_predictable_ruleset(nft_json: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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"""
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Convert nft -j list ruleset parsed JSON into a deterministic, predictable JSON:
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{
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"tables": [
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{ "family": ..., "name": ..., "chains": [ { "name": ..., "type": ..., "hook": ..., "priority": ..., "policy": ..., "rules": [ { handle, expr, text } ] } ] }
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]
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}
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"""
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result: Dict[str, Any] = {"tables": []}
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items = nft_json.get("nftables", []) if isinstance(nft_json, dict) else (nft_json or [])
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# Build intermediate map: (family, table) -> {family, name, chains: {chain_name: {"name", "type", "hook", "priority", "policy", "rules":[]}}}
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tables: Dict[Tuple[str, str], Dict[str, Any]] = {}
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for rec in items:
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# table records
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if "table" in rec:
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t = rec["table"]
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fam = t.get("family")
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name = t.get("name")
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if fam and name:
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tables.setdefault((fam, name), {"family": fam, "name": name, "chains": {}})
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# chain records: capture chain metadata
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elif "chain" in rec:
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ch = rec["chain"]
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# chain may include family/table or nested table reference
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fam = ch.get("family") or (ch.get("table") or {}).get("family")
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table_name = ch.get("table") or (ch.get("table") or {}).get("name")
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cname = ch.get("name")
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if fam and table_name and cname:
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tables.setdefault((fam, table_name), {"family": fam, "name": table_name, "chains": {}})
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chains_map = tables[(fam, table_name)]["chains"]
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# existing chain (maybe created earlier by rule processing)
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existing = chains_map.get(cname)
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# extract metadata robustly
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ch_type = ch.get("type")
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ch_hook = ch.get("hook")
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# priority may be provided in several forms; try them
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ch_priority = parse_priority(ch.get("priority") if "priority" in ch else ch.get("prio") if "prio" in ch else ch.get("priority", None))
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# further attempt if ch_hook is dict
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if ch_priority is None and isinstance(ch.get("hook"), dict):
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ch_priority = parse_priority(ch.get("hook").get("priority") if ch.get("hook") else None)
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ch_policy = ch.get("policy")
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if existing is None:
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chains_map[cname] = {
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"name": cname,
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"type": ch_type,
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"hook": ch_hook,
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"priority": ch_priority,
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"policy": ch_policy,
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"rules": [],
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}
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else:
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# merge into placeholder (do not overwrite existing rules)
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if isinstance(existing, dict):
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if existing.get("type") is None and ch_type is not None:
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existing["type"] = ch_type
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if existing.get("hook") is None and ch_hook is not None:
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existing["hook"] = ch_hook
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if existing.get("priority") is None and ch_priority is not None:
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existing["priority"] = ch_priority
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if existing.get("policy") is None and ch_policy is not None:
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existing["policy"] = ch_policy
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# rule records
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elif "rule" in rec:
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r = rec["rule"]
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fam = r.get("family")
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table_name = r.get("table")
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chain_name = r.get("chain")
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handle = r.get("handle")
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expr = r.get("expr")
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if fam and table_name and chain_name:
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tables.setdefault((fam, table_name), {"family": fam, "name": table_name, "chains": {}})
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chains_map = tables[(fam, table_name)]["chains"]
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# ensure chain placeholder exists, with possible metadata defaults
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chains_map.setdefault(chain_name, {"name": chain_name, "type": None, "hook": None, "priority": None, "policy": None, "rules": []})
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rule_obj: Dict[str, Any] = {
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"handle": handle,
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"expr": expr,
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"text": rule_text_from_expr(expr),
|
|
}
|
|
# include other useful metadata if present
|
|
if "position" in r:
|
|
rule_obj["position"] = r["position"]
|
|
if "comment" in r:
|
|
rule_obj["comment"] = r["comment"]
|
|
chains_map[chain_name]["rules"].append(rule_obj)
|
|
|
|
# Attempt to salvage chain metadata from rule record if present
|
|
if isinstance(r.get("chain"), dict):
|
|
csub = r.get("chain")
|
|
if chains_map[chain_name].get("priority") is None:
|
|
parsed_prio = parse_priority(csub.get("priority") if "priority" in csub else csub.get("prio"))
|
|
if parsed_prio is not None:
|
|
chains_map[chain_name]["priority"] = parsed_prio
|
|
if chains_map[chain_name].get("type") is None and csub.get("type") is not None:
|
|
chains_map[chain_name]["type"] = csub.get("type")
|
|
if chains_map[chain_name].get("hook") is None and csub.get("hook") is not None:
|
|
chains_map[chain_name]["hook"] = csub.get("hook")
|
|
if chains_map[chain_name].get("policy") is None and csub.get("policy") is not None:
|
|
chains_map[chain_name]["policy"] = csub.get("policy")
|
|
|
|
# Convert map to sorted lists for deterministic order, and include chain metadata
|
|
for (fam, tname) in sorted(tables.keys(), key=lambda k: (k[0], k[1])):
|
|
tdata = tables[(fam, tname)]
|
|
chains_list: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
|
|
for cname in sorted(tdata["chains"].keys()):
|
|
chdata = tdata["chains"][cname]
|
|
chains_list.append(
|
|
{
|
|
"name": chdata.get("name"),
|
|
"type": chdata.get("type"),
|
|
"hook": chdata.get("hook"),
|
|
"priority": chdata.get("priority"),
|
|
"policy": chdata.get("policy"),
|
|
"rules": chdata.get("rules", []),
|
|
}
|
|
)
|
|
result["tables"].append({"family": fam, "name": tname, "chains": chains_list})
|
|
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ---------- Helpers to render expr -> textual nft (best-effort) ----------
|
|
def expr_to_text(expr: Any) -> Optional[str]:
|
|
"""
|
|
Best-effort renderer that converts a typical nft JSON expr (list) into a textual
|
|
fragment suitable to append to 'add rule <family> <table> <chain> ...'.
|
|
Returns None when it cannot deterministically render the provided expr.
|
|
Supports queue + bypass:
|
|
{'queue': 0} -> "queue num0"
|
|
{'queue': '0-3'} -> "queue num0-3"
|
|
{'queue': {'num': 0, 'bypass': True}} -> "queue num0 bypass"
|
|
"""
|
|
if expr is None:
|
|
return ""
|
|
if isinstance(expr, str):
|
|
return expr
|
|
if not isinstance(expr, list):
|
|
# unsupported top-level type
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
parts: List[str] = []
|
|
for element in expr:
|
|
if isinstance(element, dict):
|
|
# handle drop/accept/counter directly
|
|
if "drop" in element:
|
|
parts.append("drop")
|
|
continue
|
|
if "accept" in element:
|
|
parts.append("accept")
|
|
continue
|
|
if "counter" in element:
|
|
parts.append("counter")
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# queue support (NEW)
|
|
if "queue" in element:
|
|
q = element["queue"]
|
|
token = "queue"
|
|
if isinstance(q, dict):
|
|
num = q.get("num") or q.get("number") or q.get("queue_number") or q.get("from") or q.get("range")
|
|
if num is not None:
|
|
token += f" num{num}"
|
|
if q.get("bypass"):
|
|
token += " bypass"
|
|
elif isinstance(q, (int, float)):
|
|
token += f" num{int(q)}"
|
|
elif isinstance(q, str):
|
|
token += f" num{q}"
|
|
parts.append(token)
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# match left/right payload equals -> ip protocol icmp, or ip saddr/daddr
|
|
if "match" in element:
|
|
m = element["match"]
|
|
left = m.get("left")
|
|
right = m.get("right")
|
|
# payload matches
|
|
if isinstance(left, dict) and "payload" in left and isinstance(right, (str, int)):
|
|
p = left["payload"]
|
|
prot = p.get("protocol")
|
|
field = p.get("field")
|
|
# common: protocol field match (protocol == icmp)
|
|
if prot and field and isinstance(right, str):
|
|
if field == "protocol":
|
|
parts.append(f"{prot} {field} {right}")
|
|
continue
|
|
parts.append(f"payload({prot}.{field}) {right}")
|
|
continue
|
|
# fallback for match: try to stringify right
|
|
parts.append("match")
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# payload shorthand
|
|
if "payload" in element:
|
|
p = element["payload"]
|
|
prot = p.get("protocol")
|
|
field = p.get("field")
|
|
if prot and field:
|
|
parts.append(f"payload({prot}.{field})")
|
|
continue
|
|
parts.append("payload")
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# tcp/udp as nested dicts sometimes appear
|
|
if "tcp" in element or "udp" in element:
|
|
proto = "tcp" if "tcp" in element else "udp"
|
|
val = element.get(proto)
|
|
# attempt to detect dport/sport keys
|
|
if isinstance(val, dict):
|
|
if "dport" in val:
|
|
parts.append(f"{proto} dport {val['dport']}")
|
|
continue
|
|
if "sport" in val:
|
|
parts.append(f"{proto} sport {val['sport']}")
|
|
continue
|
|
parts.append(proto)
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# cmp/binary operators etc — not supported deterministically
|
|
# return None to indicate we can't safely render this expr
|
|
return None
|
|
else:
|
|
# non-dict token (string/number)
|
|
parts.append(str(element))
|
|
|
|
# join tokens
|
|
return " ".join(parts).strip()
|
|
|
|
|
|
# ---------- Routes ----------
|
|
|
|
@router.get("/rules", response_model=RulesetOut, summary="List ruleset")
|
|
def list_rules():
|
|
"""
|
|
Returns the ruleset in a stable, strongly-typed JSON shape derived from `nft -j list ruleset`.
|
|
|
|
Structure:
|
|
{ "ruleset": { "tables": [ { "family": ..., "name": ..., "chains": [ { "name": ..., "type": ..., "hook": ..., "priority": ..., "policy": ..., "rules": [ { "handle", "expr", "text" } ] } ] } ] } }
|
|
|
|
Fallback:
|
|
- If nft JSON is unavailable, falls back to returning the raw textual ruleset string.
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
try:
|
|
nft_json = mgr.list_rules_json()
|
|
except NftError as e:
|
|
logger.debug("could not obtain nft JSON ruleset: %s", e)
|
|
text = mgr.list_rules()
|
|
return RulesetOut(ruleset=text.strip() if text is not None else None)
|
|
|
|
custom = build_predictable_ruleset(nft_json)
|
|
ruleset_model = RulesetModel.parse_obj(custom)
|
|
return RulesetOut(ruleset=ruleset_model)
|
|
except NftError as e:
|
|
logger.exception("list_rules failed")
|
|
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
logger.exception("list_rules internal error")
|
|
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
|
|
|
|
|
|
@router.post(
|
|
"/rules",
|
|
response_model=ExecResult,
|
|
status_code=status.HTTP_201_CREATED,
|
|
summary="Create rule (JSON, expr required; returns ExecResult with rc/stdout/stderr)",
|
|
)
|
|
def create_rule_json(req: CreateRuleRequest):
|
|
"""
|
|
Create a rule from JSON (expr required).
|
|
- Attempts to render expr -> textual fragment and execute: `add rule <family> <table> <chain> <fragment>`
|
|
- If rendering fails: 400 instructing the client to use POST /firewall/raw
|
|
- Returns ExecResult on success (201) or on error (400) with stdout/stderr in body.
|
|
- If nft wrapper returns an invalid rc but the command produced no stderr, we double-check the chain
|
|
to see if the new rule is present; if present we treat as success.
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
family = req.family
|
|
table = req.table
|
|
chain = req.chain
|
|
|
|
if req.expr is None:
|
|
raise NftError("field 'expr' is required for JSON rule creation")
|
|
|
|
rendered = expr_to_text(req.expr)
|
|
if rendered is None:
|
|
raise NftError(
|
|
"cannot render provided 'expr' to textual nft syntax. "
|
|
"Please use POST /firewall/raw to execute the textual nft command."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
expr_text = rendered.strip()
|
|
cmd = f"add rule {family} {table} {chain} {expr_text}"
|
|
logger.info("create_rule_json executing command: %s", cmd)
|
|
|
|
res = mgr.cmd(cmd)
|
|
# res expected {"rc": rc, "stdout": out, "stderr": err}
|
|
raw_rc = res.get("rc")
|
|
stdout = res.get("stdout") or ""
|
|
stderr = res.get("stderr") or ""
|
|
|
|
# Coerce rc to int safely; if not int-like, set -1 to indicate unknown.
|
|
try:
|
|
rc = int(raw_rc)
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
rc = -1
|
|
|
|
logger.info("nft cmd rc=%s stdout=%r stderr=%r cmd=%s", rc, stdout, stderr, cmd)
|
|
|
|
exec_res = ExecResult(rc=rc, stdout=stdout or None, stderr=stderr or None)
|
|
|
|
# If rc == 0 — success
|
|
if rc == 0:
|
|
return exec_res
|
|
|
|
# Handle the annoying case: wrapper returned invalid rc (<0) or non-zero,
|
|
# but stderr is empty. The command may have succeeded nevertheless.
|
|
if (rc < 0 or rc != 0) and stderr.strip() == "":
|
|
logger.debug("create_rule_json: rc indicates failure but stderr empty; verifying rule presence")
|
|
|
|
# Attempt to verify the rule exists by listing the chain and searching for a textual match.
|
|
# We use list_chain_text because it returns textual rule lines we can search for the preview text.
|
|
try:
|
|
chain_text = mgr.list_chain_text(family, table, chain) or ""
|
|
# Simple presence check: the textual fragment we attempted to add should be present
|
|
# as a substring in the chain listing (e.g. "ip protocol icmp drop").
|
|
if expr_text and expr_text in chain_text:
|
|
logger.info("create_rule_json: detected rule in chain after add; treating as success")
|
|
# return success ExecResult with rc=0 to indicate success to client
|
|
return ExecResult(rc=0, stdout=stdout or None, stderr=stderr or None)
|
|
else:
|
|
logger.debug("create_rule_json: rule not found in chain text; chain_text=%r", chain_text)
|
|
except Exception as e_chain:
|
|
logger.warning("create_rule_json: failed to list chain for verification: %s", e_chain)
|
|
|
|
# If we reach here -> treat as error: return 400 with exec_res in body.
|
|
detail = f"nft command failed rc={rc}. stderr: {stderr!r}. cmd: {cmd}"
|
|
logger.warning("create_rule_json failed: %s", detail)
|
|
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=detail)
|
|
|
|
except NftError as e:
|
|
logger.warning("create_rule_json NftError: %s", e)
|
|
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(e))
|
|
except HTTPException:
|
|
# re-raise HTTPException so we don't wrap it again
|
|
raise
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
logger.exception("create_rule_json internal error")
|
|
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
|
|
|
|
|
|
@router.delete("/rules/{handle}", status_code=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT, summary="Delete rule by handle")
|
|
def delete_rule(handle: int, family: str = "inet", table: str = "filter", chain: str = "input"):
|
|
"""
|
|
Delete a rule by handle using textual nft command.
|
|
Command executed:
|
|
delete rule <family> <table> <chain> handle <handle>
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
mgr.delete_rule_by_handle_text(family=family, table=table, chain=chain, handle=handle)
|
|
except ValueError as e:
|
|
logger.warning("delete_rule client error: %s", e)
|
|
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(e))
|
|
except NftError as e:
|
|
logger.exception("delete_rule failed")
|
|
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
logger.exception("delete_rule internal error")
|
|
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
|
|
|
|
|
|
@router.post("/raw", response_model=ExecResult, summary="Execute raw textual nft command")
|
|
def exec_raw(req: RawCmdRequest):
|
|
"""
|
|
Execute an arbitrary textual nft command and return structured {rc, stdout, stderr}.
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
res = mgr.cmd(req.cmd)
|
|
rc = int(res.get("rc", -1) or -1)
|
|
return ExecResult(rc=rc, stdout=res.get("stdout"), stderr=res.get("stderr"))
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
logger.exception("exec_raw failed")
|
|
raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=str(e))
|
|
|
|
|
|
app.include_router(router) |